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The Role of Religion and Environmental Ethics in Climate Change

von Dr. Indika Dilhan Somaratne

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[1.] Ids/Fragment 040 02 - Diskussion
Zuletzt bearbeitet: 2020-03-05 10:33:08 WiseWoman
BauernOpfer, Brown 2010, Fragment, Gesichtet, Ids, SMWFragment, Schutzlevel sysop

Typus
BauernOpfer
Bearbeiter
SleepyHollow02
Gesichtet
Yes
Untersuchte Arbeit:
Seite: 40, Zeilen: 2-25
Quelle: Brown 2010
Seite(n): online, Zeilen: 0
The Copenhagen Conference took place from December 7-19, 2009. Copenhagen was intended to be the culmination of a two-year negotiating process that was agreed upon in Bali, Indonesia, in December 2007. The first major addition to the UNFCCC was the Kyoto Protocol which was negotiated in 1997 because the international community had been convinced by emerging Climate Change science that developed nations needed to be bound by numerical emissions reduction targets. The Kyoto Protocol entered into force on February 16, 2005 and currently has 190 parties. The United States are the only developed country that never ratified the Kyoto Protocol. Under the Kyoto Protocol, the developed countries agreed to reduce their overall emissions of six greenhouse gases by an average of 5.2% below 1990 levels between 2008 and 2012. The developing countries had no binding emissions reduction obligations under Kyoto. The Copenhagen negotiations were necessary because the emissions reduction obligations of developed countries set out in the Kyoto Protocol expire in 2012 (Brown, D, 2009c, 20-36).

The Copenhagen meeting was attended by 110 heads of state, hundreds of ministers from every part of the world, as well as thousands of registrants from nongovernmental organizations, the media, UN-agencies – more than 40,000 people in a facility with a capacity of 15,000. During most of the two weeks, little progress was made with many sessions memorable for acrimonious exchanges between developing and developed countries. Throughout the two weeks in Copenhagen, attendees from poor, at-risk countries could be heard despairingly describing killer droughts and growing deserts in Africa, loss of glacier-fed water supplies on which their agriculture depends for millions in Central Asia and South America, and rising seas that are now threatening the very existence of small island states. Suffering caused by the human-[induced warming that the Earth has already experienced is now visible around the world although mostly in poor developing countries.]


Brown, D (2009c). Minimum Ethical Criteria For All Post-Kyoto Regime Proposals: What Does Ethics Require Of A Copenhagen Outcome, http://climateethics.org/?p=50

The Copenhagen conference took place from December 7-19, 2009. Copenhagen was intended to be the culmination of a two-year negotiating process that was agreed to in Bali, Indonesia, in December 2007.

[...]

The first major addition to the UNFCCC was the Kyoto Protocol which was negotiated in 1997 because the international community had been convinced by emerging climate change science that developed nations needed to be bound by numerical emissions reductions targets. The Kyoto Protocol entered into force on February 16, 2005 and currently has 190 parties. The United States is the only developed country that never ratified the Kyoto Protocol.

Under the Kyoto, [sic] Protocol, the developed countries agreed to reduce their overall emissions of six greenhouse gases by an average of 5.2% below 1990 levels between 2008-2012. The developing countries had no binding emissions reductions obligations under Kyoto.

The Copenhagen negotiations were necessary because the emissions reductions obligations of developed countries set out in the Kyoto Protocol expire in 2012.

[...]

The Copenhagen meeting was attended by 110 heads of state, hundreds of ministers from every part of the world, as well as thousands of registrants from nongovernmental organizations, the media, UN agencies – more than 40,000 people in a facility with a capacity of 15,000. During most of the two weeks, little progress was made with many sessions memorable for acrimonious exchanges between developing and developed countries.

Throughout the two weeks in Copenhagen, attendees from poor, at-risk countries could be heard despairingly describing killer droughts and growing deserts in Africa, loss of glacier-fed water supplies on which their agriculture depends for millions in Central Asia and South America, and rising seas that are now threatening the very existence of small island states. Suffering caused by the human-induced warming that that the Earth has already experienced is now visible around the world although mostly in poor developing countries.

Anmerkungen

Although there is a Brown 2009b and a Brown 2009c, there is no Brown 2009a or Brown 2009 given in the references. The content of the referenced sentence is indeed found in 2009 at the given URL https://web.archive.org/web/20090129185813/http://climateethics.org/?p=50 but not in this exact wording, as it is found in Brown 2010. Still, this fragment will generously be categorized as a pawn sacrifice, although the paragraph is addressing a conference that had not yet taken place when the given URL was published in January 2009.

Sichter
(SleepyHollow02), WiseWoman



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